In times were Internet and Wikipedia give us instant answers for any possible quest and millions of accurate pictures of plants and animals fulfill our curiosity for scientific detail, there is an stunning and incredibly poetic collection of painstakingly accurate botanical models created of glass - the artwork of two Bohemian glass artists in the name of Leopold and Rudolf Blaschka.
Apple Blossoms
The Ware Collection of Glass Models of Plants represents 847 plant species painstakingly and accurately
crafted by father and son glass artists duo for didactic purposes.
Hardly known by the big public, the Blaschkas also produced an impressive collection of sea animals - especially invertebrates, jellyfish, sea anemones and microscopic organisms. Part of the marine fauna collection is stored at the Trinity College in Dublin for which it has been crafted.
Their colorful glass
replicas captured in every detail the liveliness of organisms usually reduced to
shapeless blobs in jars of alcohol.
Jacarranda
Originally
charged with creating just a few models, the Blaschkas signed an
exclusive contract with the Harvard University to produce a collection of over 4,000 glass
models, working from 1886 through 1936. 3,000 models are on display,
and just one model of the angelica tree includes some 2,500 individual
buds and flowers. The models also include remarkably accurate anatomical
sections and enlarged flower and fruit parts. Leopold Blaschka’s actual
work bench and tools are on display in the gallery.
Rudbeckia
The nearly 3,000 models were made by the two men over a period of 50 years. Heirs to a long tradition
of glass-working in Bohemia, they had moved to Germany and established a
studio outside of Dresden.
The Blaschkas' glass sea creatures drew the attention of Professor
George L. Goodale, the first director of Harvard's Botanical Museum. He
had been searching for a better way to represent the flora. "Flowers are
perishable," he explained at the 1890 dedication. "When dried they are
distorted, when placed in alcohol they are robbed of their color."
Drawings, while "spirited and truthful," were flat. Wax flowers or
papier-maché, often used in funeral wreaths, were "exaggerated and
grotesque."
Goodale believed glass models were the answer and in 1886, he met the Blaschkas in their German
home and started a lifetime collaboration. The results is this absolutely stunning and enchanted world of hyper fragile yet immortal glass flowers.
Waterlily
Flytrap - Nepenthes Sanguinea.
Fig branch and sections
Okra flower
Glass apple with branch
all pictures are from the Harvard site
http://www.huh.harvard.edu/libraries/glass.htm
